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Spray foam insulation, and what a valuer actually assesses

Spray foam applied to the underside of a roof is assessed on the roof underneath it, not on the foam itself. This sets out what one consumer organisation reported about equity release lending, what the surveying standard actually says, and the inspection protocol that exists for exactly this situation.

This page starts with the part most sites leave until after you have filled in a form. If you have spray foam in your roof and you were hoping to release equity, read the next section before you do anything else.

Equity release may involve a lifetime mortgage, secured against your property, or a home reversion plan. It will reduce the value of your estate and impact funding long-term care.

How this page is kept
Written by
Equity Release Facts editorial
Last checked
6 September 2026
Next review
6 December 2026

Start here if the foam was added later

“Currently there are no equity release lenders that will lend on a property if you have had spray foam roof insulation installed after the property was built.”

HomeOwners Alliance, opened 6 September 2026

That is what one consumer organisation reported on the day we checked. It is not our finding, it is not a rule, and it is not permanent: lender criteria change, and the only person who can tell you where the market stands for your property today is an adviser with access to all of it.

On ordinary mortgages the position is less absolute. The same page cites BBC research that a quarter of the largest lenders will not lend on a home with spray foam in the roof, and names lenders on both sides of that line.

The exceptions named on that page
Responsible Lending reported as lending where the foam was installed during construction rather than added later
more2life reported as lending only on authorised new build properties, with the documentation to show it

Both turn on the foam having been part of the building rather than added to it later. If yours went in during construction and you can show that, you are in a different conversation from most readers of this page.

And one lender says so themselves

“Sprayfoam insulation in loft” — Declined

Legal & General, opened 6 September 2026. Listed among their declined property features, in their published lifetime mortgage lending criteria. One provider's position on one date, and the only lender-published decline we have opened ourselves.

What a surveyor is actually looking at

RICS does not call spray foam a defect. It treats it as a serious modification whose suitability depends on the property, the roof underneath it, how it was installed and what can be shown about all three.

That is the question underneath all of it. Foam sprayed onto the underside of a roof covers the timbers, so a surveyor cannot see the thing they most need to see, and if moisture is trapped against them it is not visible either. The assessment is about the roof, not about the foam.

A cold roof

The traditional arrangement. Insulation sits at ceiling level and the roof space above it is ventilated, so air moves through and moisture that gets in can get out again.

A warm roof

What spray foam creates. Applied to the underside of the roof, it seals the space and brings it inside the insulated envelope, which means condensation has to be controlled by design rather than by ventilation.

RICS on what that means for value

“The presence of spray foam insulation is a factor that could affect a surveyor's professional opinion of value.”

Could affect, on a professional opinion. Not will reduce, and not by any published amount. Nobody can put a figure on this from a description, and anybody who offers you one has invented it.

Where all of this comes from
  1. 01 RICS · opened 6 September 2026 Consumer guide: spray foam insulation (RICS) The surveying standard-setter. Cold roofs against warm roofs, the records to keep, and the effect on a professional opinion of value.
  2. 02 Property Care Association · opened 6 September 2026 Sprayed foam: homeowner guidance, and the Sprayed Foam Insulation Inspection Protocol of March 2023 (Property Care Association) The protocol was produced with the Residential Property Surveyors Association, lenders and surveyors. The PCA also runs the register of assessors trained to apply it.
  3. 03 HomeOwners Alliance · opened 6 September 2026 Spray foam roof insulation (HomeOwners Alliance) A consumer organisation, not a lender. The equity release position and the two named exceptions on this page are quoted from it and are dated accordingly.
  4. 04 Legal & General · opened 6 September 2026 Lifetime mortgage lending criteria (Legal & General) Lists "Sprayfoam insulation in loft" among its declined property features. The only lender-published decline on this subject we have opened ourselves, and a stronger source than a summary of the market.

There is a protocol, and a register

The Sprayed Foam Insulation Inspection Protocol was published in March 2023 by the Property Care Association and the Residential Property Surveyors Association, with lenders and surveyors. It gives a surveyor a structured way to assess a roof with foam in it and reach a recommendation, instead of each one deciding for themselves.

The PCA runs a membership category for spray foam assessors: surveyors it has vetted and audits. That register is how a homeowner finds somebody whose report a lender is likely to accept, rather than paying for one that is then ignored.

The Property Care Association calls removal “a complex and expensive process”. It is worth finding out where you stand before treating it as the obvious next step.

Worth knowing

Equity release may involve a lifetime mortgage, secured against your property, or a home reversion plan. It will reduce the value of your estate and impact funding long-term care.

What we are not telling you

Whether your property would be accepted. What it is worth with the foam in place. Whether removing it would change any lender’s answer. Whether you should remove it at all. We are not advisers, we have not seen your roof, and a page cannot make a lending decision about a house it has never been to.

Before you speak to anybody

RICS puts it plainly: “It is essential that appropriate records and photographs are taken of your home before, during and after works are completed.” Most people reading this had the work done years ago and were never told that, so gather what you can and do not worry about the gaps.

RICS also says to “check with your mortgage provider whether their lender policy allows the installation of such products”. That advice is written for somebody about to have it installed. If it is already up there, the equivalent is an assessor’s report rather than a phone call.

Worth finding first
  • Who installed it, and when The installation contract or invoice. If it was done under a grant scheme the installer's name will be on that paperwork too.
  • The guarantee or warranty With the contract. Check who stands behind it: a guarantee from a company that has since closed is worth less than an insurance-backed one.
  • Any independent test or certificate A BBA or Kiwa certificate covers the product. It is not the same as evidence that your roof was suitable or that the work was done properly, and a surveyor will want both.
  • Thermal and condensation calculations A competent installer produces these before spraying. RICS lists them among the records worth having. Many homeowners find there were none.
  • Photographs of the roof before the work Your own, the installer's, or an estate agent's listing from before you had it done. The condition of the timbers before they were covered is the hardest thing to establish afterwards.
  • Anything about ventilation Whether vents were left clear or blocked. Sealing a roof that was designed to breathe is the specific failure this whole question is about.
  • Whether the roof was ever repaired since Roofers' invoices. Work done after the foam went in tells a surveyor somebody has been up there and seen the state of it.

Questions worth asking

Take these to an adviser, a spray foam assessor or a surveyor. Every one of them is a question we are not allowed to answer for you.

  1. 01

    Is this foam open cell or closed cell, and was my roof suitable for it?

    The two behave differently against moisture. An installer or an assessor can tell from an inspection; a page cannot tell from a description.

  2. 02

    Would an inspection under the PCA protocol help my case, and what would it cost?

    Ask before commissioning one. A report from an assessor on the register carries weight that a general survey may not.

  3. 03

    Which providers, if any, would consider my property as it stands?

    This is the question for an adviser with access to the whole market, and it is the one we are not allowed to answer.

  4. 04

    If removal is raised, what exactly would it involve and what would be left?

    The PCA calls removal complex and expensive. Ask what condition the roof would be in afterwards and what further work that implies, before agreeing to anything.

  5. 05

    If I am told no, is that this product, this lender, or every lender?

    Get the reason in writing. It is what any other provider, and any adviser, would start from.

Read next

What has changed on this page
  1. First publication. RICS's consumer guide, the Property Care Association's homeowner guidance and the HomeOwners Alliance's lending page all opened on the same day.
  2. Added Legal & General's own published decline of spray foam insulation in a loft, found while reading their criteria for the non-standard construction guide. A named lender's published position is a stronger source than a consumer organisation's summary of the market.
How this page is kept
Written by
Equity Release Facts editorial
Last checked
6 September 2026
Next review
6 December 2026
Checked 10 September 2026
[6.20%]lowest lump sum rate, fixed for life[lender rate sheets] [6.44%]lowest drawdown rate[lender rate sheets] 43.5%most you could release at 70LTV schedule, July 2026 54%most you could release at 80 or overLTV schedule, July 2026 55Legal & General's youngest applicantL&G lending criteria, 6 September 2026 £0to pay each month unless you choose tosubject to lender terms [6 to 8 weeks]typical time from application to money £70,000Legal & General's minimum for a houseL&G lending criteria, 6 September 2026

Questions people ask about this

Short answers to the things that come up most. None of it is advice, and every figure on this page carries its source.

Is spray foam a defect?

RICS does not call it one. It treats it as a serious modification whose suitability depends on the property, the roof underneath it, how it was installed and what can be shown afterwards.

Why does it affect a valuation?

RICS says the presence of spray foam insulation is a factor that could affect a surveyor professional opinion of value. Foam sprayed onto the underside of a roof covers the timbers, so a surveyor cannot see the thing they most need to see.

What records should I have?

RICS says it is essential that appropriate records and photographs are taken of your home before, during and after works are completed. If you have those, the conversation starts from evidence rather than from a guess.

Should I have it removed?

That is not a question this site can answer, and removal is expensive and can cause its own damage. RICS advice is to check with your mortgage provider whether their lender policy allows the installation of such products, which is the order most people do it in the wrong way round.

Worth knowing

Equity release may involve a lifetime mortgage, secured against your property, or a home reversion plan. It will reduce the value of your estate and impact funding long-term care.

Talk it through with an adviser

Takes about two minutesFree, no obligation, and nothing committed

One qualified equity release adviser. They will go through your figures and tell you if there is a better answer. It costs nothing and commits you to nothing.

Advice is required to proceed with equity release and there may be other options which better suit your circumstances. Only if your case completes would an advice fee be payable, and the adviser will tell you what theirs is before you commit to anything. Other lender and solicitor fees may apply.

We pass your details to one adviser and nobody else.